Paraffin

Paraffin wax is a waxy substance derived from petroleum or other bituminous minerals and is mainly composed of hydrocarbons. According to its melting point, oil content and purity, paraffin wax is divided into many types and is widely used in industry and daily life. Semi-refined and fully refined paraffin wax with melting points of 50 degrees, 52 degrees, 54 degrees, 56 degrees, 58 degrees and 60 degrees will be introduced in detail in this paper.

The difference between semi-refined paraffin and fully refined paraffin

semi-refined paraffin wax

** Oil content ** : Semi-refined paraffin contains a small amount of oil and impurities, usually between 1.5% and 2.5%.

  • ** Appearance ** : Light yellow or white.
  • ** Applications ** : Mainly used in the manufacture of candles, rubber, textiles, paper coatings and general industrial purposes.

fully refined paraffin wax

  • ** Oil content ** : Fully refined paraffin is further refined, and the oil content is very low, generally below 0.5%.
  • ** Appearance ** : Pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Mainly used in high-end candles, food packaging, medicine and cosmetics and other fields with high purity requirements.

50 degree paraffin

semi-refined 50 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 50 degrees, high oil content, soft and easy to shape.
  • ** Application ** : Commonly used in ordinary candles, waxed paper, waterproof materials and rubber products. Its lower melting point is suitable for products requiring lower temperature processing.
  • ** Production process ** : Through vacuum distillation and solvent refining process, a certain amount of oil is retained to ensure that it has a certain degree of flexibility and ductility.

fully refined 50 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 50 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high quality candles, food packaging materials, cosmetics and pharmaceutical packaging. Its high purity and odorless and non-toxic characteristics make it suitable for products with high safety and purity requirements.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

52 degree paraffin wax

semi-refined 52 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 52 degrees, oil content is high, showing light yellow.
  • ** Applications ** : Widely used in rubber processing, textiles, paper coating and general industrial uses. Its moderate melting point and good processing properties make it suitable for a variety of industrial applications.
  • ** Production process ** : vacuum distillation and solvent refining process is used to retain the right amount of oil to ensure its processing performance and service life.

fully refined 52 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 52 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high-end candles, skin care products, medicine packaging and food cling film. Its high purity and stable chemical properties make it suitable for applications with high health and safety requirements.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

54 degree paraffin wax

semi-refined 54 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 54 degrees, oil content is moderate, showing light yellow.
  • ** Applications ** : For the manufacture of ordinary candles, rubber products and anti-corrosion coatings. Its moderate melting point and good processing properties make it widely used in a variety of industrial applications.
  • ** Production process ** : The use of vacuum distillation and solvent refining process to ensure that it has appropriate flexibility and processing properties.

fully refined 54 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 54 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high-grade candles, food cling film, medical wax products and high-end cosmetics. Its high purity and odorless and non-toxic characteristics make it widely used in high-end products.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

56 degree paraffin

semi-refined 56 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 56 degrees, oil content is moderate, showing light yellow.
  • ** Application ** : Widely used in textile processing, rubber industry and general waterproof materials. Its moderate melting point and good processing properties make it suitable for a variety of industrial applications.
  • ** Production process ** : The use of vacuum distillation and solvent refining process to ensure that it has appropriate flexibility and processing properties.

fully refined 56 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 56 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high-grade candles, food packaging, high-end cosmetics and medical wax products. Its high purity and stable chemical properties make it suitable for applications with high health and safety requirements.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

58 degree paraffin

semi-refined 58 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 58 degrees, oil content is moderate, showing light yellow.
  • ** Application ** : Suitable for the manufacture of ordinary candles, waterproof paper and general industrial use. Its high melting point and good processing properties make it widely used in a variety of industrial applications.
  • ** Production process ** : The use of vacuum distillation and solvent refining process to ensure that it has appropriate flexibility and processing properties.

fully refined 58 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 58 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high-end candles, skin care products, medical wax products and high-end cosmetics. Its high purity and stable chemical properties make it suitable for applications with high health and safety requirements.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

60 degree paraffin

semi-refined 60 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 60 degrees, oil content is moderate, showing light yellow.
  • ** Application ** : Suitable for rubber products, textiles and ordinary candle manufacturing. Its high melting point and good processing properties make it widely used in a variety of industrial applications.
  • ** Production process ** : The use of vacuum distillation and solvent refining process to ensure that it has appropriate flexibility and processing properties.

fully refined 60 degree paraffin wax

  • ** Physical properties ** : Melting point is about 60 degrees, oil content is very low, high purity, showing pure white.
  • ** Applications ** : Used for high-grade candles, food packaging, high-end cosmetics and medical wax products. Its high purity and stable chemical properties make it suitable for applications with high health and safety requirements.
  • ** Production process ** : Through the process of hydrorefining and solvent dewaxing, the vast majority of oil and impurities are removed to obtain high-purity paraffin.

Detailed introduction of production process

semi-refined paraffin wax production technology

  1. ** Raw material selection ** : Select oil raw materials with high wax content.
  2. ** Preliminary distillation ** : Initial distillation by atmospheric pressure

Step to separate the wax oil.

  1. ** Vacuum distillation ** : vacuum distillation of wax oil to separate paraffin fractions with different melting points.
  2. Solvent refining ** : The use of solvent dewaxing technology to remove some of the oil and impurities in the paraffin.
  3. ** Desolvent ** : Through heating and evaporation, the solvent is separated from the paraffin to obtain semi-refined paraffin.

production technology of fully refined paraffin wax

  1. ** Semi-refined paraffin raw material ** : Select high quality semi-refined paraffin as raw material.
  2. ** Hydrofining ** : Through hydrotreating, the unsaturated hydrocarbons and impurities in paraffin wax are removed, and the purity and stability of paraffin wax are improved.
  3. Solvent dewaxing ** : The solvent dewaxing technology is used again to further remove the oil and impurities in the paraffin.
  4. ** Desolvent and molding ** : Through heating and evaporation, the solvent is removed, and finally the paraffin is cooled and molded to obtain fully refined paraffin.

Applications of paraffin

  1. ** Candle manufacturing ** : Depending on the purity and melting point, paraffin wax is used to manufacture various types of candles, including ordinary candles and high-grade candles.
  2. ** Food packaging ** : Fully refined paraffin wax is widely used in food packaging materials to ensure food safety.
  3. ** Cosmetics ** : Used for the production of lip balm, skin care cream and other cosmetics.
  4. ** Rubber industry ** : As a rubber antioxidant and plasticizer, extend the service life of rubber products.
  5. ** Textile industry ** : used for waterproof and glazing of textiles, so that the fabric has better water resistance and gloss.
  6. ** Pharmaceutical field ** : Used to make pharmaceutical packaging and medical wax products to ensure the safety and effectiveness of drugs.
  7. ** Industrial use ** : Widely used in paper, coatings, cable insulation materials and anti-corrosion coatings and other fields.

Precautions for storage and use

  • ** Storage environment ** : Should be stored in a cool, dry, ventilated place, avoid direct sunlight and high temperature, to prevent the paraffin from melting and deterioration.
  • ** Use caution ** : Pay attention to fire prevention, avoid high temperature and open flame contact. Paraffin wax has a slight irritation to the skin, should avoid direct contact, it is recommended to wear gloves when using.

Market demand and development trend

With the acceleration of the industrialization process and the improvement of consumption level, the market demand for paraffin wax continues to grow. Especially in the field of high-end cosmetics, food packaging and medicine, the demand for fully refined paraffin wax has increased significantly. In the future, with the continuous progress of technology and the improvement of environmental protection requirements, the production process of paraffin wax will be more green and environmentally friendly, and the quality and application fields of paraffin products will continue to expand and improve.

Summary

Paraffin wax is an important industrial raw material, which is divided into many types according to the melting point, oil content and purity, and is widely used in various fields. 50 degree, 52 degree, 54 degree, 56 degree, 58 degree and 60 degree semi-refined and fully refined paraffins play an important role in industry and daily life because of their unique physical and chemical properties. Through continuous improvement of the production process and product quality, the paraffin industry will usher in broader prospects for development.

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